Selasa, 11 Desember 2018

About Compound Sentence and Compound Complete Sentence

Compound Sentence and Compound Complete Sentence


Compound Sentence

It contains two or more independent clauses and no subordinate clauses.
Independent clause maybe joined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction, by correlative conjunction, by a semicolon (;), and by conjunctive adverb or by transitional expression.

The Correlative Conjunction

For (reason)

And (argumentation)

Nor (choice)

But (contrast)

Or (choice)

Yet (contrast)

So (reason)

 

Correlative Conjunctions
Either...or...
Niether...nor...
Both...and...
Not only...but also...

Examples:
1. Both you and I are like cat very much.
2. She was getting sick so she did not join the class.


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Compound Complex Sentence

It is the most complicated sentences and contains two or more independent clauses (coordinate) and at least one dependent clause (subordinate).

Examples:
1. My sister does not cartoon because it is boring, so she ignore it.
2. I usually take a walk while the sun shines, but it was raining yesterday.

How to make Compound Complex Sentence:
1. Make first independent clause.
    The cat jumped onto the tree.
2. Make second independent clause.
    The cat sat down on the top of the table.
3. Make dependent clause.
    When Anna was reading the book.
4. Put it together with conjunctions.
    The cat jumped onto the tree and the cat sat down on the top of the table when Anna was reading a book.
    The cat jumped onto the tree and sat down on the top of the table when Anna was reading a book.




The last material of syntax in this sweet semester. Big thanks for Allah SWT, Rasulullah SAW, my beloved parent, my sister, Miss Endang as the lecturer of Syntax subject, unit B, and our beloved friends from 5 TBI A and the reader anywhere who you are =) <3 <3 

Hope these contains can help you when you will search the syntax material that related with my post.
See you on another post!
Purwokerto, December 12th 2018
Big Love and Big Sorry

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About Simple Sentence and Complex Sentence

Simple Sentence and Complex Sentence


Sentence
Sentence is a group of words that use to comunicate an ideas in writing in speech.
A sentence consists of two main parts, they are:
- Subject 
  The word or words that names person, thing, place, etc.
- Predicate
  Makes a statement about the subject. 
  It consists of verb and its modifiers or complements.

The Clause
1. Independent Clause
    Is a group of words that has a subject and vverb. 
    It is used as a part of a sentence but is gramatically independent.
    e.g: I may declare my major now, but I can still change it later.
2. Dependent Clause 
    It cannot stand alone because the subordinator signals need for an independent clause to complete the meaning of sentence.
   e.g: When you enter the room,...

Simple Sentence:
Is a complete which contains a subject and a verb followed by other words which make up the meaning.
The bird flew away          a sentence
The man in the street      not a sentence

The sentence below are all simple sentences eventhough they have compund parts:
- compound subject
  Apes and monkeys are primates.
- compound predicates
  Scientists observe and study wildlife.
- compound subject and compound predicate
  Jane Goodall and Dian Fossey observed and studied primates in the wild.


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Complete Sentence
Has a subject and verb and relate a complete of thought.
e.g: He enjoys his meal. (transitive verb)
       He arrives at 1 pm. (intransitive verb)
 

Complex Sentence
Showing how ideas and/or events are related to each other and providing extra information about certain words or phrases. A complex sentence consists of a main clause and one or more subordinate clauses.





Almost the end of syyntax's material TT. 
Thanks a lot for you who even open this random territory :)

Purwokerto, December 12th 2018
Happy Online Shopping Day :p


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Selasa, 04 Desember 2018

About Clause and Kind of Clause

CLAUSE and KIND OF CLAUSE



CLAUSE
A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb. A clause may form part of a sentence or it may be a complete sentence in itself. It can be called as the simple sentence.
- Independent clause
  Is a group of words that has a subect and verb.
- Dependent clause
  Is introduced with a subordinator (when, while, if, etc)


KIND OF CLAUSE
1. Adverb Clause
    A dependent clause begins with an adverbial subordinator.
    The subordinators such as when, while, because, although, if, so that, etc.
    e.g: Although Nia was sick, she went to school.
           it is followed by a comma. (the adverb clause comes, the independent clause)
           Nia went to school although she was sick.

2. Adjective Clause
    A dependent adjective (relative) clause begins with a relative pronoun.
    The pronouns such as who, whom, which, whose, or that, or with.
    e.g: The boy whom I loved is my neighbour.

3. Noun Clause
    A dependent noun clause function a noun. It can be eitehr a subject or an object.
    No comma are necessary.
    Types of noun clause:
    a. That-clause are made from statements and are intoduced by the subordinator that.
        e.g: Scientists believe that they can discover the medicine for HIV.
    b. Wh-word clause
         e.g: I know what you said.
    c. If/whether clause
        e.g: I don't know whether I should look for a job or continue my study.


THE EXAMPLE OF THE TREE DIAGRAM 
 e.g: The cat that is lying on the mat loves dog.



Hope you can take the point ;)
See you on the two last material of Syntax in the fifth semester TT


Purwokerto, December 5th 2018
Back to December


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About Compound Sentence and Compound Complete Sentence

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